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Microsoft Security Bulletin MS08-032 - ModerateCumulative Security Update of ActiveX Kill Bits (950760)Published: June 10, 2008 | Updated: April 1, 2009 Version: 1.1 Executive SummaryThis
security update resolves a publicly reported vulnerability for the
Microsoft Speech API. The vulnerability could allow remote code
execution if a user viewed a specially crafted Web page using Internet
Explorer and has the Speech Recognition feature in Windows enabled.
Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the
system could be less impacted than users who operate with
administrative user rights. This update also includes a kill bit for
software produced by BackWeb. The security update is rated
Moderate for Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4; all supported
editions of Windows XP; and all editions of the original release
version of Windows Vista. However, the kill bit deployment also
includes Windows Vista Service Pack 1. For all other supported versions of Windows, this security update is rated Low. For more information, see the subsection, Affected and Non-Affected Software, in this section. The
security update addresses the vulnerability by setting a kill bit so
the vulnerable controls do not run in Internet Explorer. For more
information about the vulnerability, see the Frequently Asked Questions
(FAQ) subsection under the next section, Vulnerability Information. Recommendation. Microsoft recommends that customers consider applying the security update. Known Issues. No known issues. Affected and Non-Affected SoftwareThe
software listed here have been tested to determine which versions or
editions are affected. Other versions or editions are either past their
support life cycle or are not affected. To determine the support life
cycle for your software version or edition, visit Microsoft Support Lifecycle. Affected Software *Windows Server 2008 server core installation not affected, but will be offered this update.
Vulnerabilities addressed by this update do not affect supported
editions of Windows Server 2008 if Windows Server 2008 was installed
using the Server Core installation option, even though the files
affected by these vulnerabilities may be present on the system.
However, users with the affected files will still be offered this
update because the update files are newer (with higher version numbers)
than the files that are currently on your system. For more information
on this installation option, see Server Core. Note that the Server Core installation option does not apply to certain editions of Windows Server 2008; see Compare Server Core Installation Options. Note for Affected Software
Microsoft does not rate the severity of third party controls for which
this update sets a kill bit. However, the kill bit will be deployed
across all platforms, including a platform which is not affected by a
vulnerability in Microsoft software. See also the subsection, “Third
Party Kill Bits,” in this section.  | |
What is a kill bit? A
security feature in Microsoft Internet Explorer makes it possible to
prevent an ActiveX control from ever being loaded by the Internet
Explorer HTML-rendering engine. This is done by making a registry
setting and is referred to as setting the kill bit. After the kill bit
is set, the control can never be loaded, even when it is fully
installed. Setting the kill bit makes sure that even if a vulnerable
component is introduced or is re-introduced to a system, it remains
inert and harmless. For more information on a kill bit, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 240797: How to stop an ActiveX control from running in Internet Explorer. What is a security update of ActiveX kill bits? This
security update only contains the class IDs (CLSID) of certain ActiveX
controls that are the basis of this security update. This security
bulletin lists these CLSIDs in the Vulnerability Section. Why does this update not contain any binary files? This update only makes changes to the registry to disable the control from instantiating in Internet Explorer. Should I install this update if I do not have the affected component installed or use the affected platform? Yes. Installing this update will block the vulnerable control from running in Internet Explorer. Do I need to reapply this update if I install an ActiveX control discussed in this security update at a later date? No,
reapplying this update is not required. The kill bit will block
Internet Explorer from running the control even if the control is
installed at a later date. Does this update contain any kill bits that are not Microsoft-specific? Yes.
Microsoft has been requested by an organization to set the kill bit for
a control that the organization owns and has found to be vulnerable. Does this update contain kill bits that were previously shipped in an Internet Explorer security update? No,
this update does not include kill bits that were previously shipped in
an Internet Explorer security update. We recommend that you install the
latest Cumulative Security Update for Internet Explorer. Why does this security update have different severity levels for different Windows operating systems? This
update has different severity levels because different mitigations
apply to the vulnerability depending on the operating system. One such
mitigation is that Internet Explorer on Windows Server 2003 and Windows
Server 2008 runs in a restricted mode known as Enhanced Security Configuration. Do users with a Windows Server 2008 server core installation need to install this update? Users
with a Windows Server 2008 server core installation will be offered
this update, but do not need to install it. For more information on the
Server Core installation option, see Server Core. Note that the Server Core installation option does not apply to certain editions of Windows Server 2008; see Compare Server Core Installation Options. I am using an older release of the software discussed in this security bulletin. What should I do? The
affected software listed in this bulletin have been tested to determine
which releases are affected. Other releases are past their support life
cycle. To determine the support life cycle for your software release,
visit Microsoft Support Lifecycle. It
should be a priority for customers who have older releases of the
software to migrate to supported releases to prevent potential exposure
to vulnerabilities. For more information about the Windows Product
Lifecycle, visit the following Microsoft Support Lifecycle. For more information about the extended security update support period for these software releases, visit the Microsoft Product Support Services Web site. Customers
who require custom support for older software must contact their
Microsoft account team representative, their Technical Account Manager,
or the appropriate Microsoft partner representative for custom support
options. Customers without an Alliance, Premier, or Authorized Contract
can contact their local Microsoft sales office. For contact
information, visit the Microsoft Worldwide Information Web site, select the country, and then click Go
to see a list of telephone numbers. When you call, ask to speak with
the local Premier Support sales manager. For more information, see the Windows Operating System Product Support Lifecycle FAQ.  | |
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Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4 | Moderate Remote Code Execution | Moderate | Windows XP Service Pack 2 and Windows XP Service Pack 3 | Moderate Remote Code Execution | Moderate | Windows XP Professional x64 Edition and Windows XP Professional x64 Edition Service Pack 2 | Moderate Remote Code Execution | Moderate | Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 and Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2 | Low Remote Code Execution | Low | Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition and Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition Service Pack 2 | Low Remote Code Execution | Low | Windows Server 2003 with SP1 for Itanium-based Systems and Windows Server 2003 with SP2 for Itanium-based Systems | Low Remote Code Execution | Low | Windows Vista | Moderate Remote Code Execution | Moderate | Windows Vista Service Pack 1 | Not affected | None | Windows Vista x64 Edition and Windows Vista x64 Edition Service Pack 1 | Moderate Remote Code Execution | Moderate | Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems* | Low Remote Code Execution | Low | Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems* | Low Remote Code Execution | Low | Windows Server 2008 for Itanium-based Systems | Low Remote Code Execution | Low |
*Windows Server 2008 server core installation not affected, but will be offered this update.
Vulnerabilities addressed by this update do not affect supported
editions of Windows Server 2008 if Windows Server 2008 was installed
using the Server Core installation option, even though the files
affected by these vulnerabilities may be present on the system.
However, users with the affected files will still be offered this
update because the update files are newer (with higher version numbers)
than the files that are currently on your system. For more information
on this installation option, see Server Core. Note that the Server Core installation option does not apply to certain editions of Windows Server 2008; see Compare Server Core Installation Options. Note for Affected Software
Microsoft does not rate the severity of third party controls for which
this update sets a kill bit. However, the kill bit will be deployed
across all platforms, including a platform which is not affected by a
vulnerability in Microsoft software. See also the subsection, “Third
Party Kill Bits,” in this section.  | |
A
remote code execution vulnerability exists in the Speech Components
sapi.dll. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by constructing a
specially crafted Web page. When a user views the Web page, the
vulnerability could allow remote code execution. The user must have the
Speech Recognition feature in Windows enabled. An attacker who
successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the same user
rights as the logged on user. This control was never intended to be instantiated in Internet Explorer. To view this vulnerability as a standard entry in the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures list, see CVE-2007-0675.  | |
Mitigation
refers to a setting, common configuration, or general best-practice,
existing in a default state, that could reduce the severity of
exploitation of a vulnerability. The following mitigating factors may
be helpful in your situation: • | By default the speech recognition feature of Windows Vista is not enabled. | • | In
a Web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a Web site that
contains a Web page that is used to exploit this vulnerability. In
addition, compromised Web sites and Web sites that accept or host
user-provided content could contain specially crafted content that
could exploit this vulnerability. Instead, an attacker would have to
convince users to visit the Web site, typically by getting them to
click a link in an e-mail or Instant Messenger message that takes users
to the attacker's Web site. | • | An
attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the
same user rights as the local user. Users whose accounts are configured
to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than
users who operate with administrative user rights. | • | By default, Internet Explorer on Windows Server 2003 and Windows Server 2008 runs in a restricted mode that is known as Enhanced Security Configuration.
This mode sets the security level for the Internet zone to High. This
is a mitigating factor for Web sites that you have not added to the
Internet Explorer Trusted sites zone. See the FAQ subsection of this
vulnerability section for more information about Internet Explorer
Enhanced Security Configuration. |
 | |
Workaround
refers to a setting or configuration change that does not correct the
underlying vulnerability but would help block known attack vectors
before you apply the update. Microsoft has tested the following
workarounds and states in the discussion whether a workaround reduces
functionality: • | Prevent COM objects from running in Internet Explorer You
can disable attempts to instantiate a COM object in Internet Explorer
by setting the kill bit for the control in the registry. Warning
If you use Registry Editor incorrectly, you may cause serious problems
that may require you to reinstall your operating system. Microsoft
cannot guarantee that you can solve problems that result from using
Registry Editor incorrectly. Use Registry Editor at your own risk. For detailed steps that you can use to prevent a control from running in Internet Explorer, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 240797.
Follow these steps in this article to create a Compatibility Flags
value in the registry to prevent a COM object from being instantiated
in Internet Explorer. Note The Class Identifiers and
corresponding files where the ActiveX objects are contained are
documented under “What does the update do?” in the “FAQ for Speech API
Vulnerability - CVE-2007-0675” section. Replace
{XXXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXXXXX} below with the Class Identifiers
found in this section. To set the kill bit for a CLSID with a
value of {XXXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXXXXX}, paste the following
text in a text editor such as Notepad. Then, save the file by using the
.reg file name extension. Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\ActiveX Compatibility\{ XXXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXXXXX }] "Compatibility Flags"=dword:00000400 You
can apply this .reg file to individual systems by double-clicking it.
You can also apply it across domains by using Group Policy. For more
information about Group Policy, visit the following Microsoft Web sites: Note You must restart Internet Explorer for your changes to take effect. | • | Impact of Workaround: There is no impact as long as the object is not intended to be used in Internet Explorer. |
 | |
What is the scope of the vulnerability? This
is a remote code execution vulnerability. The user must have the Speech
Recognition feature in Windows enabled. An attacker who successfully
exploited this vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
logged-on user. If a user is logged on with administrative user
rights, an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could
take complete control of an affected system. An attacker could then
install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts
with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have
fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who
operate with administrative user rights. What causes the vulnerability? When
the speech recognition feature is activated and configured, it may be
possible via playing an audio file in Internet Explorer, to issue
commands in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code. What might an attacker use the vulnerability to do? An
attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the
same user rights as the local user. Users whose accounts are configured
to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than
users who operate with administrative user rights. It is not
possible through the use of voice commands to get the system to perform
privileged functions such as creating a user without being prompted by
UAC for Administrator credentials. The UAC prompt cannot be manipulated
by voice commands by default. There are additional barriers that would
make an attack difficult including speaker and microphone placement,
microphone feedback, and the clarity of the dictation. How could an attacker exploit the vulnerability? An
attacker could host a specially crafted Web site that is designed to
exploit this vulnerability through Internet Explorer and then convince
a user to view the Web site. This can also include compromised Web
sites and Web sites that accept or host user-provided content or
advertisements. These Web sites could contain specially crafted content
that could exploit this vulnerability. In all cases, however, an
attacker would have no way to force users to visit these Web sites.
Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to visit the Web
site, typically by getting them to click a link in an e-mail message or
in an Instant Messenger request that takes users to the attacker's Web
site. It could also be possible to display specially crafted Web
content by using banner advertisements or by using other methods to
deliver Web content to affected systems. I am running Internet Explorer for Windows Server 2003 or Windows Server 2008. Does this mitigate this vulnerability? Yes. By default, Internet Explorer on Windows Server 2003 and Windows Server 2008 runs in a restricted mode that is known as Enhanced Security Configuration.
Enhanced Security Configuration is a group of preconfigured settings in
Internet Explorer that can reduce the likelihood of a user or
administrator downloading and running specially crafted Web content on
a server. This is a mitigating factor for Web sites that you have not
added to the Internet Explorer Trusted sites zone. See also Managing Internet Explorer Enhanced Security Configuration. What systems are primarily at risk from the vulnerability? This
vulnerability requires that a user be logged on and visit a Web site
for any malicious action to occur. Therefore, any systems where
Internet Explorer is used frequently, such as workstations or terminal
servers, are at the most risk from this vulnerability. Systems that
have activated the speech recognition feature are at risk from this
vulnerability. What does the update do? This update sets the kill bit for a list of Class Identifiers (CLSIDs). The Class Identifiers and corresponding files are as follows: {47206204-5eca-11d2-960f-00c04f8ee628} | sapi.dll | {3bee4890-4fe9-4a37-8c1e-5e7e12791c1f} | sapi.dll |
Why does this security update not include Windows Vista Service Pack 1? This
update does not set kill bits for Windows Vista Service Pack 1 because
the vulnerability described by CVE-2007-0675 has been addressed in the
service pack update. What is SAPI? SAPI is the
Microsoft Speech Application Programming interface that is available
for developers to add speech recognition and text-to-speech
capabilities to applications. When this security bulletin was issued, had this vulnerability been publicly disclosed? Yes.
This vulnerability has been publicly disclosed. It has been assigned
Common Vulnerability and Exposure number CVE-2007-0675. It also has
been named “Vista Speech Recognition” by the larger security community. When this security bulletin was issued, had Microsoft received any reports that this vulnerability was being exploited? No.
Microsoft had not received any information to indicate that this
vulnerability had been publicly used to attack customers and had not
seen any examples of proof of concept code published when this security
bulletin was originally issued.  | |
This update includes kill bits that will prevent the following ActiveX controls from being run in Internet Explorer: • | BackWeb has released a security bulletin and an update that addresses a vulnerability. Please see the security bulletin from BackWeb
for more information and download locations. This kill bit is being set
at the request of the owner of the ActiveX control. Customers who
require support for this control should contact BackWeb. The class identifiers (CLSIDs) for this ActiveX control are: • | {40F23EB7-B397-4285-8F3C-AACE4FA40309} |
|
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Manage
the software and security updates you need to deploy to the servers,
desktop, and mobile computers in your organization. For more
information see the TechNet Update Management Center. The Microsoft TechNet Security Web site provides additional information about security in Microsoft products. Security updates are available from Microsoft Update, Windows Update, and Office Update. Security updates are also available at the Microsoft Download Center. You can find them most easily by doing a keyword search for "security update." Finally, security updates can be downloaded from the Microsoft Update Catalog.
The Microsoft Update Catalog provides a searchable catalog of content
made available through Windows Update and Microsoft Update, including
security updates, drivers and service packs. By searching using the
security bulletin number (such as, “MS08-010”), you can add all of the
applicable updates to your basket (including different languages for an
update), and download to the folder of your choosing. For more
information about the Microsoft Update Catalog, see the Microsoft Update Catalog FAQ. Detection and Deployment Guidance Microsoft
has provided detection and deployment guidance for this month’s
security updates. This guidance will also help IT professionals
understand how they can use various tools to help deploy the security
update, such as Windows Update, Microsoft Update, Office Update, the
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA), the Office Detection Tool,
Microsoft Systems Management Server (SMS), and the Extended Security
Update Inventory Tool. For more information, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 910723. Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer Microsoft
Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) allows administrators to scan local
and remote systems for missing security updates as well as common
security misconfigurations. For more information about MBSA visit Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer Web site. The following table provides the MBSA detection summary for this security update. Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4 | Yes | Windows XP Service Pack 2 and Windows XP Service Pack 3 | Yes | Windows XP Professional x64 Edition and Windows XP Professional x64 Edition Service Pack 2 | Yes | Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 and Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2 | Yes | Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition and Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition Service Pack 2 | Yes | Windows Server 2003 with SP1 for Itanium-based Systems and Windows Server 2003 with SP2 for Itanium-based Systems | Yes | Windows Vista and Windows Vista Service Pack 1 | Yes | Windows Vista x64 Edition and Windows Vista x64 Edition Service Pack 1 | Yes | Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems | Yes | Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems | Yes | Windows Server 2008 for Itanium-based Systems | Yes |
For more information about MBSA 2.1, see MBSA 2.1 Frequently Asked Questions. Windows Server Update Services By
using Windows Server Update Services (WSUS), administrators can deploy
the latest critical updates and security updates for Windows 2000
operating systems and later, Office XP and later, Exchange Server 2003,
and SQL Server 2000 to Windows 2000 and later operating systems. For
more information about how to deploy this security update using Windows
Server Update Services, visit the Windows Server Update Services Web site. Systems Management Server The following table provides the SMS detection and deployment summary for this security update. Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Windows XP Service Pack 2 and Windows XP Service Pack 3 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Windows XP Professional x64 Edition and Windows XP Professional x64 Edition Service Pack 2 | No | No | Yes | Yes | Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 and Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition and Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition Service Pack 2 | No | No | Yes | Yes | Windows Server 2003 with SP1 for Itanium-based Systems and Windows Server 2003 with SP2 for Itanium-based Systems | No | No | Yes | Yes | Windows Vista and Windows Vista Service Pack 1 | No | No | See Note for Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008 below | Yes | Windows Vista x64 Edition and Windows Vista x64 Edition Service Pack 1 | No | No | See Note for Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008 below | Yes | Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems | No | No | See Note for Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008 below | Yes | Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems | No | No | See Note for Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008 below | Yes | Windows Server 2008 for Itanium-based Systems | No | No | See Note for Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008 below | Yes |
For
SMS 2.0 and SMS 2003, the SMS SUS Feature Pack (SUSFP), which includes
the Security Update Inventory Tool (SUIT), can be used by SMS to detect
security updates. See also Downloads for Systems Management Server 2.0. For
SMS 2003, the SMS 2003 Inventory Tool for Microsoft Updates (ITMU) can
be used by SMS to detect security updates that are offered by Microsoft Update and that are supported by Windows Server Update Services. For more information about the SMS 2003 ITMU, see SMS 2003 Inventory Tool for Microsoft Updates.
SMS 2003 can also use the Microsoft Office Inventory Tool to detect
required updates for Microsoft Office applications. For more
information about the Office Inventory Tool and other scanning tools,
see SMS 2003 Software Update Scanning Tools. See also Downloads for Systems Management Server 2003. System
Center Configuration Manager (SCCM) 2007 uses WSUS 3.0 for detection of
updates. For more information about SCCM 2007 Software Update
Management, visit System Center Configuration Manager 2007. Note for Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008
Microsoft Systems Management Server 2003 with Service Pack 3 includes
support for Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008 manageability. For more information about SMS, visit the SMS Web site. For more detailed information, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 910723: Summary list of monthly detection and deployment guidance articles.  | |
Affected Software For information about the specific security update for your affected software, click the appropriate link:  | |
Reference Table The
following table contains the security update information for this
software. You can find additional information in the subsection, Deployment Information, in this section. Inclusion in Future Service Packs | The update for this issue may be included in a future update rollup | Deployment | | Installing without user intervention | Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4: Windows2000-KB950760-x86-ENU /quiet | Installing without restarting | Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4: Windows2000-KB950760-x86-ENU /norestart | Update log file | Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4: KB950760.log | Further information | See the subsection, Detection and Deployment Tools and Guidance | Restart Requirement | | Restart required? | In some cases, this update does not require a restart. If a restart is required, a message appears that advises you to restart. | Hotpatching | Not applicable | Removal Information | Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4: Use
Add or Remove Programs tool in Control Panel or the Spuninst.exe
utility located in the %Windir%\$NTUninstallKB950760$\Spuninst folder | Registry Key Verification | Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Updates\Windows 2000\SP5\KB950760\Filelist |
 | |
Installing the Update For more information about the installer, visit the Microsoft TechNet Web site. For more information about the terminology that appears in this bulletin, such as hotfix, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 824684. This security update supports the following setup switches. |
/help | Displays the command-line options | /passive | Unattended
Setup mode. No user interaction is required, but installation status is
displayed. If a restart is required at the end of Setup, a dialog box
will be presented to the user with a timer warning that the computer
will restart in 30 seconds. | /quiet | Quiet mode. This is the same as unattended mode, but no status or error messages are displayed. | /norestart | Does not restart when installation has completed | /forcerestart | Restarts the computer after installation and force other applications to close at shutdown without saving open files first. | /warnrestart[:x] | Presents a dialog box with a timer warning the user that the computer will restart in x seconds. (The default setting is 30 seconds.) Intended for use with the /quiet switch or the /passive switch. | /promptrestart | Display a dialog box prompting the local user to allow a restart | /overwriteoem | Overwrites OEM files without prompting | /nobackup | Does not back up files needed for uninstall | /forceappsclose | Forces other programs to close when the computer shuts down | /log:path | Allows the redirection of installation log files | /extract[:path] | Extracts files without starting the Setup program | /ER | Enables extended error reporting | /verbose | Enables
verbose logging. During installation, creates %Windir%\CabBuild.log.
This log details the files that are copied. Using this switch may cause
the installation to proceed more slowly. |
Note You
can combine these switches into one command. For backward
compatibility, the security update also supports the setup switches
that the earlier version of the Setup program uses. For more
information about the supported installation switches, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 262841. Removing the Update This security update supports the following setup switches. |
/help | Displays the command-line options | /passive | Unattended
Setup mode. No user interaction is required, but installation status is
displayed. If a restart is required at the end of Setup, a dialog box
will be presented to the user with a timer warning that the computer
will restart in 30 seconds. | /quiet | Quiet mode. This is the same as unattended mode, but no status or error messages are displayed. | /norestart | Does not restart when installation has completed | /forcerestart | Restarts the computer after installation and force other applications to close at shutdown without saving open files first. | /warnrestart[:x] | Presents a dialog box with a timer warning the user that the computer will restart in x seconds. (The default setting is 30 seconds.) Intended for use with the /quiet switch or the /passive switch. | /promptrestart | Display a dialog box prompting the local user to allow a restart | /forceappsclose | Forces other programs to close when the computer shuts down | /log:path | Allows the redirection of installation log files |
Verifying That the Update Has Been Applied • | Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer To
verify that a security update has been applied to an affected system,
you may be able to use the Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
tool. See the section, Detection and Deployment Tools and Guidance,
earlier in this bulletin for more information. | • | Registry Key Verification You may also be able to verify the files that this security update has installed by reviewing the registry keys listed in the Reference Table in this section. These
registry keys may not contain a complete list of installed files. Also,
these registry keys may not be created correctly when an administrator
or an OEM integrates or slipstreams this security update into the
Windows installation source files. |
 | |
Reference Table The
following table contains the security update information for this
software. You can find additional information in the subsection, Deployment Information, in this section. Inclusion in Future Service Packs | The update for this issue will be included in a future service pack or update rollup | Deployment | | Installing without user intervention | Windows XP Service Pack 2 and Windows XP Service Pack 3: Windowsxp-kb950760-x86-enu /quiet | | Windows XP Professional x64 Edition and Windows XP Professional x64 Edition Service Pack 2: WindowsServer2003.WindowsXP-KB950760-x64-enu /quiet | Installing without restarting | Windows XP Service Pack 2 and Windows XP Service Pack 3: Windowsxp-kb950760-x86-enu /norestart | | Windows XP Professional x64 Edition and Windows XP Professional x64 Edition Service Pack 2: WindowsServer2003.WindowsXP-KB950760-x64-enu / norestart | Update log file | All supported editions of Windows XP and Windows XP Professional: KB950760.log | Further information | See the subsection, Detection and Deployment Tools and Guidance | Restart Requirement | | Restart required? | In some cases, this update does not require a restart. If a restart is required, a message appears that advises you to restart. | Hotpatching | Not applicable | Removal Information | All supported editions of Windows XP and Windows XP Professional: Use
Add or Remove Programs tool in Control Panel or the Spuninst.exe
utility located in the %Windir%\$NTUninstallKB950760$\Spuninst folder | Registry Key Verification | Windows XP Service Pack 2 and Windows XP Service Pack 3: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Updates\Windows XP\SP4\KB950760\Filelist | | Windows XP Professional x64 Edition and Windows XP Professional x64 Edition Service Pack 2: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Updates\Windows XP Version 2003\SP3\KB950760\Filelist |
Note
For supported versions of Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, this
security update is the same as supported versions of the Windows Server
2003 x64 Edition security update.  | |
Installing the Update For more information about the installer, visit the Microsoft TechNet Web site. For more information about the terminology that appears in this bulletin, such as hotfix, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 824684. This security update supports the following setup switches. |
/help | Displays the command-line options | /passive | Unattended
Setup mode. No user interaction is required, but installation status is
displayed. If a restart is required at the end of Setup, a dialog box
will be presented to the user with a timer warning that the computer
will restart in 30 seconds. | /quiet | Quiet mode. This is the same as unattended mode, but no status or error messages are displayed. | /norestart | Does not restart when installation has completed | /forcerestart | Restarts the computer after installation and force other applications to close at shutdown without saving open files first. | /warnrestart[:x] | Presents a dialog box with a timer warning the user that the computer will restart in x seconds. (The default setting is 30 seconds.) Intended for use with the /quiet switch or the /passive switch. | /promptrestart | Display a dialog box prompting the local user to allow a restart | /overwriteoem | Overwrites OEM files without prompting | /nobackup | Does not back up files needed for uninstall | /forceappsclose | Forces other programs to close when the computer shuts down | /log:path | Allows the redirection of installation log files | /integrate:path | Integrates the update into the Windows source files. These files are located at the path that is specified in the switch. | /extract[:path] | Extracts files without starting the Setup program | /ER | Enables extended error reporting | /verbose | Enables
verbose logging. During installation, creates %Windir%\CabBuild.log.
This log details the files that are copied. Using this switch may cause
the installation to proceed more slowly. |
Note You
can combine these switches into one command. For backward
compatibility, the security update also supports the setup switches
that the earlier version of the Setup program uses. For more
information about the supported installation switches, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 262841. Removing the Update This security update supports the following setup switches. |
/help | Displays the command-line options | /passive | Unattended
Setup mode. No user interaction is required, but installation status is
displayed. If a restart is required at the end of Setup, a dialog box
will be presented to the user with a timer warning that the computer
will restart in 30 seconds. | /quiet | Quiet mode. This is the same as unattended mode, but no status or error messages are displayed. | /norestart | Does not restart when installation has completed | /forcerestart | Restarts the computer after installation and force other applications to close at shutdown without saving open files first. | /warnrestart[:x] | Presents a dialog box with a timer warning the user that the computer will restart in x seconds. (The default setting is 30 seconds.) Intended for use with the /quiet switch or the /passive switch. | /promptrestart | Display a dialog box prompting the local user to allow a restart | /forceappsclose | Forces other programs to close when the computer shuts down | /log:path | Allows the redirection of installation log files |
Verifying That the Update Has Been Applied • | Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer To
verify that a security update has been applied to an affected system,
you may be able to use the Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
tool. See the section, Detection and Deployment Tools and Guidance,
earlier in this bulletin for more information. | • | Registry Key Verification You may also be able to verify the files that this security update has installed by reviewing the registry keys listed in the Reference Table in this section. These
registry keys may not contain a complete list of installed files. Also,
these registry keys may not be created correctly when an administrator
or an OEM integrates or slipstreams this security update into the
Windows installation source files. |
 | |
Reference Table The
following table contains the security update information for this
software. You can find additional information in the subsection, Deployment Information, in this section. Inclusion in Future Service Packs | The update for this issue will be included in a future service pack or update rollup | Deployment | | Installing without user intervention | Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 and Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2: Windowsserver2003-kb950760-x86-enu /quiet | | Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition and Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition Service Pack 2: WindowsServer2003.WindowsXP-KB950760-x64-enu /quiet | | Windows Server 2003 with SP1 for Itanium-based Systems and Windows Server 2003 with SP2 for Itanium-based Systems Windowsserver2003-kb950760-ia64-enu /quiet | Installing without restarting | Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 and Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2: Windowsserver2003-kb950760-x86-enu /norestart | | Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition and Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition Service Pack 2: WindowsServer2003.WindowsXP-KB950760-x64-enu /norestart | | Windows Server 2003 with SP1 for Itanium-based Systems and Windows Server 2003 with SP2 for Itanium-based Systems: Windowsserver2003-kb950760-ia64-enu /norestart | Update log file | All supported Windows Server 2003 32-bit editions, x64-based editions, and Itanium-based editions of Windows Server 2003: KB950760.log | Further information | See the subsection, Detection and Deployment Tools and Guidance | Restart Requirement | | Restart required? | In some cases, this update does not require a restart. If a restart is required, a message appears that advises you to restart. | Hotpatching | This security update does not support HotPatching. For more information about HotPatching, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 897341. | Removal Information | All supported 32-bit editions, x64-based editions, and Itanium-based editions of Windows Server 2003: Use
Add or Remove Programs tool in Control Panel or the Spuninst.exe
utility located in the Use the Spuninst.exe utility, located in the
%Windir%\$NTUninstallKB950760$\Spuninst folder | Registry Key Verification | All supported editions of Windows Server 2003: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Updates\Windows Server 2003\SP3\KB950760\Filelist
|
 | |
Installing the Update For more information about the installer, visit the Microsoft TechNet Web site. For more information about the terminology that appears in this bulletin, such as hotfix, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 824684. This security update supports the following setup switches. |
/help | Displays the command-line options | /passive | Unattended
Setup mode. No user interaction is required, but installation status is
displayed. If a restart is required at the end of Setup, a dialog box
will be presented to the user with a timer warning that the computer
will restart in 30 seconds. | /quiet | Quiet mode. This is the same as unattended mode, but no status or error messages are displayed. | /norestart | Does not restart when installation has completed | /forcerestart | Restarts the computer after installation and force other applications to close at shutdown without saving open files first. | /warnrestart[:x] | Presents a dialog box with a timer warning the user that the computer will restart in x seconds. (The default setting is 30 seconds.) Intended for use with the /quiet switch or the /passive switch. | /promptrestart | Display a dialog box prompting the local user to allow a restart | /overwriteoem | Overwrites OEM files without prompting | /nobackup | Does not back up files needed for uninstall | /forceappsclose | Forces other programs to close when the computer shuts down | /log:path | Allows the redirection of installation log files | /integrate:path | Integrates the update into the Windows source files. These files are located at the path that is specified in the switch. | /extract[:path] | Extracts files without starting the Setup program | /ER | Enables extended error reporting | /verbose | Enables
verbose logging. During installation, creates %Windir%\CabBuild.log.
This log details the files that are copied. Using this switch may cause
the installation to proceed more slowly. |
Note You
can combine these switches into one command. For backward
compatibility, the security update also supports many of the setup
switches that the earlier version of the Setup program uses. For more
information about the supported installation switches, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 262841. Removing the Update This security update supports the following setup switches. |
/help | Displays the command-line options | /passive | Unattended
Setup mode. No user interaction is required, but installation status is
displayed. If a restart is required at the end of Setup, a dialog box
will be presented to the user with a timer warning that the computer
will restart in 30 seconds. | /quiet | Quiet mode. This is the same as unattended mode, but no status or error messages are displayed. | /norestart | Does not restart when installation has completed | /forcerestart | Restarts the computer after installation and force other applications to close at shutdown without saving open files first. | /warnrestart[:x] | Presents a dialog box with a timer warning the user that the computer will restart in x seconds. (The default setting is 30 seconds.) Intended for use with the /quiet switch or the /passive switch. | /promptrestart | Display a dialog box prompting the local user to allow a restart | /forceappsclose | Forces other programs to close when the computer shuts down | /log:path | Allows the redirection of installation log files |
Verifying that the Update Has Been Applied • | Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer To
verify that a security update has been applied to an affected system,
you may be able to use the Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
tool. See the section, Detection and Deployment Tools and Guidance,
earlier in this bulletin for more information. | • | Registry Key Verification You may also be able to verify the files that this security update has installed by reviewing the registry keys listed in the Reference Table in this section. These
registry keys may not contain a complete list of installed files. Also,
these registry keys may not be created correctly when an administrator
or an OEM integrates or slipstreams this security update into the
Windows installation source files. |
 | |
Reference Table The
following table contains the security update information for this
software. You can find additional information in the subsection, Deployment Information, in this section. Inclusion in Future Service Packs | The update for this issue will be included in a future service pack or update rollup | Deployment | | Installing without user intervention | All supported 32-bit editions of Windows Vista: Windows6.0-KB950760-x86 /quiet | | All supported 64-bit editions of Windows Vista: Windows6.0-KB950760-x64 /quiet | Installing without restarting | All supported 32-bit editions of Windows Vista: Windows6.0-KB950760-x86 /quiet /norestart | | All supported 64-bit editions of Windows Vista: Windows6.0-KB950760-x64 /quiet /norestart | Restart Requirement | | Restart required? | In some cases, this update does not require a restart. If a restart is required, a message appears that advises you to restart. | Hotpatching | Not applicable. | Removal Information | WUSA.exe does not support uninstall of updates. To uninstall an update installed by WUSA, click Control Panel, and then click Security. Under Windows Update, click View installed updates and select from the list of updates. | Registry Key Verification | Note: A registry key does not exist to validate the presence of this patch. |
 | |
Installing the Update When
you install this security update, the installer checks whether one or
more of the files that are being updated on your system have previously
been updated by a Microsoft hotfix. For more information about the terminology that appears in this bulletin, such as hotfix, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 824684. This security update supports the following setup switches. |
/?, /h, /help | Displays help on supported switches. | /quiet | Suppresses the display of status or error messages. | /norestart | When
combined with /quiet, the system will not be restarted after
installation even if a restart is required to complete installation. |
Note For more information about the installer, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 934307. Verifying that the Update Has Been Applied • | Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer To
verify that a security update has been applied to an affected system,
you may be able to use the Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
tool. See the section, Detection and Deployment Tools and Guidance,
earlier in this bulletin for more information. |
 | |
Reference Table The
following table contains the security update information for this
software. You can find additional information in the subsection, Deployment Information, in this section. Inclusion in Future Service Packs | The update for this issue will be included in a future service pack or update rollup | Deployment | | Installing without user intervention | All supported 32-bit editions of Windows Server 2008: Windows6.0-KB950760-x86 /quiet | | All supported x64-based editions of Windows Server 2008: Windows6.0-KB950760-x64 /quiet | | All supported Itanium-based editions of Windows Server 2008: Windows6.0-KB950760-ia64 /quiet | Installing without restarting | All supported 32-bit editions of Windows Server 2008: Windows6.0-KB950760-x86 /quiet /norestart | | All supported x64-based editions of Windows Server 2008: Windows6.0-KB950760-x64 /quiet /norestart | | All supported Itanium-based editions of Windows Server 2008: Windows6.0-KB950760-ia64 /quiet /norestart | Further information | See the subsection, Detection and Deployment Tools and Guidance | Restart Requirement | | Restart required? | In some cases, this update does not require a restart. If a restart is required, a message appears that advises you to restart. | Hotpatching | Not applicable. | Removal Information | WUSA.exe does not support uninstall of updates. To uninstall an update installed by WUSA, click Control Panel, and then click Security. Under Windows Update, click View installed updates and select from the list of updates. | Registry Key Verification | Note: A registry key does not exist to validate the presence of this patch. |
 | |
Installing the Update When
you install this security update, the installer checks whether one or
more of the files that are being updated on your system have previously
been updated by a Microsoft hotfix. For more information about the terminology that appears in this bulletin, such as hotfix, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 824684. This security update supports the following setup switches. |
/?, /h, /help | Displays help on supported switches. | /quiet | Suppresses the display of status or error messages. | /norestart | When
combined with /quiet, the system will not be restarted after
installation even if a restart is required to complete installation. |
Note For more information about the installer, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 934307. Verifying that the Update Has Been Applied • | Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer To
verify that a security update has been applied to an affected system,
you may be able to use the Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
tool. See the section, Detection and Deployment Tools and Guidance,
earlier in this bulletin for more information. |
Support• | Customers in the U.S. and Canada can receive technical support from Microsoft Product Support Services at 1-866-PCSAFETY. There is no charge for support calls that are associated with security updates. | • | International
customers can receive support from their local Microsoft subsidiaries.
There is no charge for support that is associated with security
updates. For more information about how to contact Microsoft for
support issues, visit the International Support Web site. |
DisclaimerThe
information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided "as
is" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties,
either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability
and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft
Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever
including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business
profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its
suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some
states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for
consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not
apply. Revisions• | V1.0 (June 10, 2008): Bulletin published. | • | V1.1
(April 1, 2009): Clarified in footnotes under the Affected Software and
Severity Ratings tables that Windows Server 2008 server core
installations are not affected by the vulnerability discussed in this
bulletin, but will still be offered this update. Added an entry in the
section, Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) Related to This Security Update, to reiterate that such installations do not need to install this update. |
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