To display the Smartports window, either
Click
Smartports on the toolbar.
Choose Configure
> Smartports.
The Smartports window provides options (referred
to as port roles) to automatically enable Cisco-recommended configurations
for the switch and for connections from the switch ports. By using port
roles, some advanced features are configured accurately, consistently,
and quickly on your switch and switch ports:
Recommended System Setup
Recommended Port Setup
To save any changes that you make on this window,
click Submit. To discard any unsaved changes, click Cancel.
For complete information about the Smartports feature,
see the switch software configuration guide. The Support window provides a link to the
switch documentation.
Back to Top
Recommended System Setup
The recommended system setup enables a set of advanced system settings that can improve
the performance of the switch.
Check Enable to enable the recommended system
setup, and click Submit. To disable this feature, uncheck Enable,
and click Submit.
Back to Top
Advanced System Settings
As a result of enabling the recommended system setup,
these advanced system settings are automatically enabled:
Rapid Per-VLAN spanning-tree
plus (PVST+) for load-balancing across VLANs and providing rapid convergence
of spanning-tree instances
Loop guard for preventing
alternate or root ports from becoming designated ports
Dynamic port error
recovery for link state failures
Class of service (CoS)-to-Differentiated
Services Code Point (DSCP) mappings for high-performance quality of
service
UniDirectional Link
Detection (UDLD) aggressive mode for detecting and disabling unidirectional
links on fiber-optic interfaces
These advanced settings cannot be changed through
the device manager, however they can be changed through Network Assistant or through
the switch command-line interface (CLI). For information about these features,
see the switch configuration guide. The Support window provides a link to the
switch documentation.
Back to Top
Recommended Port Setup
The recommended port setup options (or port roles)
enable advanced connection settings that can improve the performance
of the connections between the switch ports and attached devices. The
advanced connection settings, enabled through the port roles, cannot
be changed through the device manager, however they can be changed through
Network Assistant or through
the switch command-line interface (CLI). For information about these features,
see the switch configuration guide. The Support window provides a link to the
switch documentation.
You can enable a port role on one or more switch ports and assign the enabled
ports to specific VLANs.
Move the pointer over a port to display its port
number and VLAN ID (VLAN membership). If a port role is enabled on the
port, the port role name is also displayed.
Important notes to remember:
When you enable a port
role on a port, all existing port settings are removed.
We recommend that you
do not change specific port settings after enabling a port role on a
port. Any port setting changes might affect the effectiveness of the
enabled port role.
Do not enable the desktop
port role on ports that are connected to routers or to other switches.
Only the external switch
ports support port roles.
The switch provides these port roles:
|
Use this port role on a switch port
that is connected to a desktop device, such as a PC or printer. This
port role increases network security and reliability on the connection.
Note: Do not enable the desktop port role on ports that are connected
to routers or to other switches.
|
|
Use this port role on a switch port
that is connected to another Cisco switch.
|
|
Use this port role on a switch port
that is connected to a Cisco router.
|
|
Use this port role on a switch port
that is connected to a Cisco IP phone. This port role provides the same
advanced settings as the Desktop port role, as well as dedicated voice
VLANs to ensure proper treatment of delay-sensitive voice traffic.
|
|
Use this port role on a switch port
that is connected to a Cisco wireless access point.
Note: This port role is available only on the Cisco IOS Release
12.2 switch software image.
|
|
No port role is enabled on the switch.
This is the factory default.
|
|
A non-Cisco port role or multiple
port roles are enabled on the port.
Note: Ports with the Unsupported Setup icon are not displayed
on the Customize window.
|
Back to Top
Enabling and Disabling a Port Role
on A Single Port
To enable a port role on a specific port:
1. Select a port role from the
Select a port role list.
2. Click the port. The icon for
the selected port role appears on the port.
3. Click Submit to enable
the port role on the port.
To remove the port role from a port:
1. Select None from the
Select a port role list.
2. Click the port. The None icon
appears on the port.
3. Click Submit.
Important notes to remember:
When you enable a port
role on a port, all existing port settings are removed.
We recommend that you
do not change specific port settings after enabling a port role on a
port. Any port setting changes might affect the effectiveness of the
port role.
Do not enable the desktop
port role on ports that are connected to routers or to other switches.
Only the external switch
ports support port roles.
Back to Top
Enabling and Disabling a Port Role
on All Ports
To enable the selected port role on all ports:
1. Select a port role from the
Select a port role list.
2. Check Enable the selected
port role for all ports. The icon for the selected port role appears
on the ports.
3. For any port that should not
be enabled with the selected port role:
a. Select another port role from
the Select a port role list.
b. Click the port. The icon for
the selected port role appears on the port.
3. Click Submit.
To disable port roles on all ports:
1. Select None from the
Select a port role list.
2. Check Enable the selected
port role for all ports. The None icon appears on the ports.
3. Click Submit.
Important notes to remember:
When you enable a port
role on a port, all existing port settings are removed.
We recommend that you
do not change specific port settings after enabling a port role on a
port. Any port setting changes might affect the effectiveness of the
port role.
Do not enable the desktop
port role on ports that are connected to routers or to other switches.
Only the external switch
ports support port roles.
Back to Top
Customizing the Port Role on Ports
Ports enabled with a port role are listed in the
Customize window. You can assign these ports to different VLANs (also
referred to as VLAN memberships).
A VLAN is a way to restrict specific data broadcasts
to specific logical workgroups. For example, information about employee
salaries can be sent only to devices belonging to a VLAN created for
payroll-related communications. Ports assigned to the same VLAN can
share the same data broadcasts and system resources. Communication between
VLANs require a Layer 3 device (such as a router or a Layer 3 switch).
Each VLAN has an ID. By default, all ports are assigned
to VLAN 1. VLAN 1 is typically where unrestricted broadcast traffic
appears. For complete information about VLANs, see the switch software
configuration guide. The Support window provides a link to the
switch documentation.
You can sort the contents in each table column either
by port number or VLAN ID. To sort a table column, click the column
heading.
To change the VLAN membership of switch ports enabled
with a port role, follow these steps:
1. Click Customize to display
the Customize window. Note that you can display the Customize window
only if you have enabled a port role on at least one port.
2. From the Customize window, change
the VLAN ID to which the port belongs. The VLAN ID can be from 1 to
1001. The default is 1.
See the switch software configuration guide for information
about using VLAN IDs from 1006 and higher.
3. Click Done.
4. From the Smartports window, click
Submit to save your change.
Back to Top
|